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John Willie RAW

Main CPGW Record

Surname: RAW

Forename(s): John Willie

Place of Birth: Skipton, Yorkshire

Service No: 2489

Rank: Private

Regiment / Corps / Service: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion / Unit: 'A' Coy 1/6th Battalion

Division: 49th (West Riding) Division

Age: 21

Date of Death: 1915-12-27

Awards: ---

CWGC Grave / Memorial Reference: IV. H. 4.

CWGC Cemetery: TALANA FARM CEMETERY

CWGC Memorial: ---

Non-CWGC Burial: ---

Local War Memorial: EMBSAY-WITH-EASTBY, YORKSHIRE

Additional Information:

John Willie Raw was the son of Joseph and Annie Raw, née Palmer. Both parents were born at Skipton, Yorkshire. John's sister, Agnes, a munitions worker, died of influenza on the 3 November 1918.

1901 Skipton, Yorkshire Census: 10, Alexandra Terrace - John W. Raw, aged 6 years, born Skipton, son of Joseph and Annie Raw.

1911 Embsay, Yorkshire Census: Millholme - John W. Raw, aged 16 years, born Skipton, Yorkshire, son of Joseph Raw, widower.

The British Army Service Record for John Raw exists but may be incomplete.

British Army WW1 Medal Rolls Index Cards: Pte John Raw, 2489, West Riding Regiment. Theatre of war first served in: 1 - France. Date of entry therein: 14 April 1915.

A short biography of John is included in: ‘Though lost to sight to memory ever dear – Embsay-with-Eastby First World War Roll of Honour’ by Jane Lunnon, David Turner, Chris Lunnon (2018).

See also: ‘Guiseley Terriers: A Small Part in The Great War – A History of the 1/6th Battalion, Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding) Regiment’ by Stephen Barber (2018).

Data Source: Craven’s Part in the Great War - original CPGW book entry

View Entry in CPGW Book

Entry in West Yorkshire Pioneer Illustrated War Record:

RAW, John, aged 21, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment, son of Mr. J. Raw, of Embsay, killed in action in France, Dec. 27, 1915.

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Private John Willie RAW

Private John Willie RAW

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Data from Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914 - 1919 Records

Soldiers Died Data for Soldier Records

Surname: RAW

Forename(s): John

Born: Skipton, Yorks

Residence:

Enlisted: Skipton

Number: 2489

Rank: Private

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion: 1/6th Battalion

Decorations:

Died Date: 27/12/15

Died How: Killed in action

Theatre of War: France & Flanders

Notes:

Data from Commonwealth War Graves Commission Records

CWGC Data for Soldier Records

Surname: RAW

Forename(s): J

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Service Number: 2489

Rank: Private

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Unit: 1st/6th Bn.

Age:

Awards:

Died Date: 27/12/1915

Additional Information:

View Additional Text

View Additional Text For Soldier Records

Entries from the notebook of Private John Raw: 3 November 1915 – 19 December 1916, courtesy of Mr and Mrs Coates, Skipton

The following entries are from a notebook that was sent to Private John Raw, by his girlfriend, Mary Jowett, of 17, Baildon Road, Wood Bottom, Baildon, Yorkshire. At the front of this she wrote the following:

May God protect you dear one
It was hard to say goodbye dear
When you were called away
And now we are doing our best dear
Till you return some day
Our thoughts are ever with you
From danger may you be free
Your loved one ever loyal to you
When you are across the sea.

Mary, 30th October 1915.

November 3rd 1915
We went to the trenches on November 3rd and had to walk to the parapet to get in the front line. It was up to the waist in mud. We had to stand in the water for twenty-four hours and were wet through to the skin.

November 4th 1915
We were relieved on the night of the 4th November at about 1 o’clock in the early morning, where we went just behind the line for 24 hours. Then we were in the trenches again for another twenty-four hours. It was over the mud in water, but we made the best of it till night.

November 5th 1915
We were relieved on November 5th. We lost our way on the top, when we could not get through the communication [trench] way, as it was up to the body in water.

November 7th 1915
We came out of the trenches. We came to a farm about two miles back.

November 8th 1915
We were sent to a chateau about a mile from the front line on guard.

November 9th 1915
We were at the chateau and we were making vino until two in the morning.

November 10th 1915
We were still at the same spot.

November 11th 1915
We were sent to a farm for wood for one of our officers who had been killed. [2nd Lieut. Thomas Saville Whitaker, of ‘C’ Company, killed in action, 7 November 1915.]

November 12th 1915
We went to dig his grave by the side of Burd [Bard] Cottage. At night his coffin came, Lieutenant Varley, me and two of my pals put him in his coffin and lowered it in the grave. The quartermaster preached a sermon.

November 13th 1915
We moved from the chateau to a rest camp six miles back and rested in a hut, which some of our men made.

November 14th 1915
We had to clean the camp ground up.

November 15th 1915
We moved to the wood where we had been many times.

November 16th 1915.
On a working party up the Yser Canal and it was up to the mud. We got our old Captain back.

November 18th 1915
Went for a bath in the afternoon, then a working party at night. Landed back about 4am next morning.

November 19th 1915
We moved to Pilesuar [Pelissier] Farm.

November 20th 1915
We went to Brealin Shold [Brielen Chateau?] on guard for four days.

November 21st 1915
Still at the same place.

November 22nd 1915
One of my pals went to be a groom at the brigade-staff.

November 23rd 1915
We were still at the chateau. We had our breakfast at two in the afternoon.

November 24th 1915
We went in the trenches for 24 hours.

November 26th 1915
We were relieved late at night.

November 27th 1915
We went in the trench on the top late at night.

November 27th 1915
We were relieved and came back to the farm about a mile from the front line of trenches.

November 28th 1915
We were still at the farm and at night we had to carry rations for the boys in the front line.

November 29th 1915
We had the same job to do.

November 30th 1915
We took the rations again. We had to go about one and a half a vali [mile?]. We took them on wagon and we had some sport with the job, though it was still open to the Germans to fire at us.

December 1st 1915
We were at the farm till about…

December 19th 1915
We were in the Great Gas Attack. It was a sight that I have never seen before and don’t want to see again.

War Diary of the 1/6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

27 DECEMBER 1915

TRENCHES [Ypres Salient]

Casualties:
3889 Pte W[H]. CAREY ‘A’ Coy. Killed by shell 11.30 A.M. Colne Valley.
2489 Pte J. RAW ‘A’ Coy. Killed by rifle bullet through chest 9.15 P.M.
1021 Sgt J CHAPMAN ‘B’ Coy. G.S.W. right forearm. F31.
162 Sgt J. W. Bell. Killed by bullet through head. F33.
2 Lieut T. W. CARSON. Missing about 9 P.M.

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Additional Photo(s) For Soldier Records

Talana Farm Cemetery

Talana Farm Cemetery

CWGC Headstone

Courtesy of Aurel Sercu, Boezinge, Belgium

View Craven Herald Articles

View Craven Herald Articles

Craven Herald and Wensleydale Standard Logo

07 January 1916

EMBSAY SOLDIER KILLED IN ACTION

Information reached Mr. J. Raw, of Millholme, this week of the death of his son, Pte. John Raw, aged 21 years. He was killed in action on the Western front on December 27th. He was attached to the 6th Duke of Wellington’s West Riding Regiment, and in a letter from Capt. R. Nicholson, dated January 1st, the bereaved parents were comforted with the news that their brave lad was always keen on his work and was a good soldier.

“I am exceedingly sorry to lose him” says Capt. Nicholson, “and the N.C.O.s and men in the Company are also sorry to lose a good comrade.”

Corporal D. Carruthers, writing to Mr. Raw on the 2nd inst., says:– “I beg to offer my deepest sympathy in your sad bereavement. John was always in my section, and won the greatest respect of all his comrades by his cheerful and willing nature. He always carried out his duties with cheerfulness, and set a fine example by his courage. Such lads as John we cannot afford to lose, and he is missed by all of us. It may be some consolation to you to know that your son died instantly.”

14 January 1916

EMBSAY – Memorial Service

On Sunday a service was held in St. Mary’s Parish Church in memory of Private John W. Raw, of the 6th Duke of Wellington’s, news of whose death was received on Thursday week last. The service was a solemn and impressive one, and was largely attended. Much grief is felt in the village at the loss of a brave and gallant soldier. The dead March in ‘Saul’ was played at the close of the service by Mr. Corns. Private John raw was the first of the Embsay lads to join Lord Kitchener’s Army, and the second of the Embsay soldiers who has made the great sacrifice for his King and Country.

29 December 1916

RAW – In loving memory of J. W. Raw, of Embsay, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment, who was killed in action on December 27th 1915.

Sleep on, dear son, in a far off land,
In a grave we may never see;
But as long as life and memory last,
We will remember thee.

From Father, Brothers and Sisters.

08 November 1918

RAW – On November 3rd, 1918, at Chatsworth Street, Keighley, Agnes Raw, of Millhome, Embsay, aged 26 years.

[The above obituary refers to the sister of Private John Raw]

15 November 1918

EMBSAY – Memorial Service

A memorial service was held in St. Mary’s Parish Church on Sunday morning for the late Miss Agnes Raw, of Millholme, Embsay. Special hymns were sung, and at the close of the service the 'Dead March' was played. Miss Raw had for some time been employed on munitions, and was attacked by influenza, which developed into pneumonia and ended fatally after a few days’ illness.

[The above article refers to the sister of Private John Raw]

View West Yorkshire Pioneer Articles

View West Yorkshire Pioneer Articles

West Yorkshire Pioneer Logo

07 January 1916

AN EMBSAY MAN KILLED

News has been received that Pte. John W. Raw, of the 6th West Riding (Duke of Wellington’s) Regiment, and whose parents reside at Embsay, was killed in action at the Front on December 27th.

He was the son of Mr. Joe Raw, and was about 21 years of age. Prior to the war he was employed at the Millholme Shed. His last letter home was dated December 25th, and in it he mentioned that he was looking forward to coming home shortly on furlough.

14 January 1916

EMBSAY

MEMORIAL SERVICE – On Sunday last a special service was held in St. Mary’s Church to the memory of Pte. John Raw of the 6th Duke of Wellington’s, news of whose death was received in the village on Thursday week last. The service was a very solemn and impressive one, and was largely attended, and great grief is felt in the village at the loss of a brave and gallant soldier. The Dead March in ‘Saul’ was played at the close of the service. Pte. John Raw was the first of the Embsay lads to join Lord Kitchener’s Army, and second of the Embsay soldiers who has made the great sacrifice for his King and Country.

15 November 1918

EMBSAY – MEMORIAL SERVICE

A memorial service was held in St. Mary’s Parish Church on Sunday morning for the late Miss Agnes Raw, of Millholme. At the close the 'Dead march' was played. Miss Raw had for some time been employed at Keighley on munitions, and was attacked with influenza which developed into pneumonia and ended fatally after a few days’ illness.

[The above article refers to the sister of Private John Raw, who was killed in action 27 December 1915.]

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